Generative AI for Synthetic Data

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Generative AI is currently in the spotlight with the release of ChatGPT, but it has already been making significant contributions to data and analytics (D&A) through synthetic data. This solution can help fill gaps in real-world data sources and even improve model outcomes. How are data and analytics professionals currently using synthetic data and what challenges do they face?

One minute insights:

  • Ball graph circle iconOrganizations adopt AI-generated synthetic data because of challenges with real-world data accessibility, complexity and availability
  • Chat message dots iconPartially synthetic data is the most common approach and text-based is the most-used type of synthetic data
  • Chart arrow up iconLeaders have seen improvements in model accuracy and efficiency as a result of synthetic data
  • Graph circle iconMost challenges with synthetic data are inherited from limited, poor quality or biased real-world source data
  • Database storage iconTo ensure synthetic data quality, most leaders have implemented best practices like using multiple data sources and synthetic dataset validation

Challenges with real-world data accessibility, complexity and availability have led organizations to adopt AI-generated synthetic data

Most IT and D&A leaders surveyed say their organization adopted AI-generated synthetic data because of challenges with real-world data accessibility (60%), complexity (57%), or availability (51%).

3% of respondents say their organization did not face any challenges with real-world data.

Which challenges has your organization faced with real-world data that led to adopting AI-generated synthetic data? Select all that apply.

Graph Which challenges

n = 150

Unbalanced data 31% | We haven’t faced any challenges with real-world data 3% | Other 0%

Thoughts on using and creating AI-generated synthetic data

Question: Do you have any final thoughts to share on AI-generated synthetic data?

Models have to be continuously trained and synthetic data is helping us very much.

C-suite, professional services industry, <1,000 employees

This is one area where AI can really help.

VP, consumer goods industry, 10,000+ employees

Fully synthetic data is less likely to be used than partially synthetic data; text-based is the most common type

Most respondents say their organization uses partially synthetic data (63%) or a combination of partially and fully synthetic data (20%).

Does your organization use fully or partially synthetic data?

Pie Chart: Full or partial synthetic data?

n = 150

As for the types of synthetic data, text-based is used by an overwhelming majority of respondent organizations (84%). Image-based (54%) and tabular (53%) synthetic data are each used at more than half of respondent organizations.

What type(s) of synthetic data are being used in your organization? Select all that apply.

Bar chart: What type of synthetic data?

n = 150

50% of respondents say their organization generates synthetic data through a custom-built solution with open-source tools, while 31% turn to vendor solutions to generate their synthetic data.

How is synthetic data generated at your organization?

Donut chart: How is synthetic data generated?

n = 150

Other 0%

Concerns and challenges with AI-generated synthetic data

Question: Do you have any final thoughts to share on AI-generated synthetic data?

It is in [an] early stage and will be tough to adopt across [the] entire organization and also ROI cannot be [easily] calculated. Regulatory issues are a major concern.

C-suite, finance industry, 10,000+ employees

AI generated [techniques have] a high level of myopic bias, selecting the right vendor for data remains a challenge.

Manager, finance industry, 1,000 - 5,000 employees

Synthetic data can improve model accuracy and eiciency, but many have faced challenges with lack of or low quality real-world source data

Bubble chart: How has synthetic data benefited your organization?

The most often realized benefits of synthetic data at respondents’ organizations are improved model accuracy (60%), improved model efficiency (56%) and mitigated data privacy concerns (45%).

How has synthetic data benefited your organization? Select all that apply.

Increased efficiency of data teams 25% | Rebalanced datasets 23% | Reduced data breach risks 19% | Reduced overfitting 14% | None of these 3% | Other 0%

n = 150

About half (51%) of respondents have dealt with a lack of real-world source data for the synthetic data at their organization. More than one-third have experienced challenges with inherited bias in synthetic data (46%), low quality real-world source data (41%) or inaccuracy caused by statistical noise (34%).

Only 2% of respondents have not experienced any challenges with synthetic data at their organization.

What challenges have you experienced with synthetic data in your organization? Select all that apply.

Bar chart: What challenges have you experienced with synthetic data in your organization?

n = 150

Lack of expertise 25% | Insufficient resources 24% | Accuracy degradation 23% | Integration with existing data systems 14% | Cost of computing power 12% | Selecting the right vendor 11% | Determining appropriate utility metrics 11% | Legal/ethical concerns (e.g., re-identification risk) 10% | We haven’t experienced any challenges with synthetic data 2% | Other 0%

Most have implemented best practices to ensure quality of their synthetic data

65% of respondents use multiple data sources for generative models to ensure their synthetic data quality is high. Synthetic dataset validation (59%) and data quality checks before use in generative models (50%) are also common best practices among respondents.

What best practices have you implemented to ensure the quality of your synthetic data is high? Select all that apply.

Bar chart: What best practices have you implemented to ensure the quality of your synthetic data is high?

n = 150

Evaluate synthetic data quality 24% | We haven’t implemented any best practices 7% | Other 0%

Risks and considerations for AI-generated synthetic data

Question: Do you have any final thoughts to share on AI-generated synthetic data?

AI generated synthetic data is quite sensitive and needs to be handled securely.

Manager, education industry, 10,000+ employees

AI-generated synthetic data has potential benefits, but ethical considerations and limitations in accuracy and usefulness must be considered.

Manager, finance industry, 5,000 - 10,000 employees

There has to be [an] integration of Human Resource insights along with AI generated synthetic data to improve the utmost effectiveness.

Manager, professional services industry, 5,000 - 10,000 employees
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Respondent Breakdown

Map: Respondent region

Note: May not add to 100% due to rounding Respondents: 150 IT and D&A leaders who work with or oversee groups that work with AI-generated synthetic data at their organization